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Thursday, November 24, 2011

सुस्वागतम


चक चक चकली ,
 काट्यान माखली ,
 तुकडा मोडता,
खमंग लागली
मराठी पदार्थांची आगळी वेगळी लज्जत
 आता पुण्यात
 Relish unique taste of  Maharashtrian delicacies in Pune. Get insight into finer aspects of Marathi foods.

MAHARASHTRIAN GASTRONOMY



Marathi cuisine is famous for its astounding variety and diversity. Vegetarian, non - vegetarian, sweet, savories, delicious and filling each delight is ready to serve gourmet. Much like medical terminology the names of Maharashtrian preparations are indicative of process. BHAJANEE refers to preparation of flours by broiling process called BHAJANEY. It could be Chaklee Bhajanee, Upvaas Bhajanee (specially used for fast, upvaas means fast), Thalipeeth Bhajanee etc. There are innumerable permutations and combinations with no specific ingredients for any Bhajanee and varies from region to region. CHAKLEE comes from word CHAKRA meaning circular. Thus CHAKLEE is actually a savory preparation circular in shape, with sharp edges known as KAATA. The PEETH in Thalipeeth refers to flour and since traditionally it is prepared by pressing dough ball with palms, the process being called THAPNE, hence the word Thalipeeth. Thus whether it is prepared using Upvaas, Chaklee or any other Bhajanee, the product is called Thalipeeth.

MODAK and POORUN POLEE are classical sweet preparations from Maharashtra . MODAK a delicacy offered to Lord Ganesh is actually a dumpling, which can either be steamed or deep fried, two very different processes. It's constituents can vary as far and wide from rice flour to wheat flour, with stuffing comprising of coconut, jaggery and flavoring. Be it any method the product is still called MODAK. Similarly POORUN POLEE is actually a sweet pancake. Polee means roti and as stuffing changes from jaggery to khoya its nomenclature changes to GULACHI POLEE to MAWYACHI POLEE CHI means "of the". Coming back to POORUN POLEE, the POORUN meaning complete derived from word PURNE is a mixture of Bengal gram again with combination varying from sugar to jaggery. Each of the combination gives distinct output which is totally different from other one. Yet it is called POORUN POLEE.

CHUTNEY is accompaniment to any type of food. The word comes from CHATAK meaning tangy and it gives tickling sensation to tongue. It can be prepared with groundnut (DANYACHI CHUTNEY), sesame (TILACHI CHUTNEY), black sesame (KARALYACHI CHUTNEY) etc. Unlike rest of India where chutneys are in semi liquid state, majority of Maharashtrian chutneys are more or less in powder form and eaten dry.

KOSHIMBEERS are basically salads of grated or coarsely chopped vegetables and are mostly tempered and with or without addition of groundnut powder, yet everything is called KOSHIMBEER derived from word KOCHNE or CHOCHNE meaning coarse chopping.

Much like in French cuisine there are soups in Maharashtrian foods too called SAAR and KADHAN. KADHAN are extracts of pulses thickened with butter milk or coconut milk. Coconuts are extensively used throughout all the courses Of Maharashtrian menu. SAAR means gist of anything and that more or less is perfectly near to definition of soups - extracts of vegetables etc. in liquid - in Catering Technology.
RASSA are generally hot taste liquid vegetable or non - vegetarian preparations. RASSA is derived from word RUS meaning juice. The RASSA'S always carry adjectives of ingredient or style followed in particular region. Thus you have BATATYCHA RASSA (made of potatoes) or KOLHAPURI RASSA (prepared in and around region of Kolhapur . This is synonymous with word ' a la ' meaning "in the style of ", in Gastronomique nomenclature e.g. Poulet a la Kiev or Gite a la Noix.

CHIWDA is derived from word CHIVADANA, an action involving only finger tips like in finger foods. it can be prepared where in the basic ingredient can be processed by broiling, on one hand to deep frying method on the other. Even basic ingredients are heterogeneous. So where the pressed rice (poha) is broiled the preparation is called BHAJLELA CHIWDA and when it is deep fried it assumes name of TALLELA CHIWDA. When potatoes are used it becomes BATATYACHA CHIWDA. Again there is no specific ingredient or recipe for CHIWDA.

As state of Maharashtra spreads across various climatic zones, the food compositions are vast and varied. One has coastal belt called KONKAN on west side where rice, coconut and jaggery is used extensively to VIDARBHA region on east where use of wheat, flour and sugar is wide spread. The hot tongue tickler with extensive use of red chilies come KOLHAPUR belt in southern to mix of sweet and hot coming from KHANDESH in the northern region. Still everything is called the Maharashtrian food.

The distinctive feature of Maharashtrian food which sets it apart from rest of India is Plate - de - Jour. while in whole of India it is the vegetable or non-vegetarian preparation which is considered main dish of party, in Maharashtra it is the sweet preparation which stays as main course, be it Shrikhand or Poorun Polee or Basundi etc.

We are sure your tongues must have started rolling by now at the glance of mouth watering names.
Bon Appetit

VADANI KAVALE GHETA
NAAM GHYA SHREE HARI CHE
SAHAJ HAVAN HOTE
NAAM GHETA PHUKA CHE
JIVAN KARI JIVITV
ANNE HEY POORUNE BRAMHA
UDAR BHARANE NOHEY
JANEE JE YADNA KARMA